1 /*
2 Copyright (c) 2013 Andrey Penechko
3 
4 Boost Software License - Version 1.0 - August 17th, 2003
5 
6 Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person or organization
7 obtaining a copy of the software and accompanying documentation covered by
8 this license the "Software" to use, reproduce, display, distribute,
9 execute, and transmit the Software, and to prepare derivative works of the
10 Software, and to permit third-parties to whom the Software is furnished to
11 do so, all subject to the following:
12 
13 The copyright notices in the Software and this entire statement, including
14 the above license grant, this restriction and the following disclaimer,
15 must be included in all copies of the Software, in whole or in part, and
16 all derivative works of the Software, unless such copies or derivative
17 works are solely in the form of machine-executable object code generated by
18 a source language processor.
19 
20 THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
21 IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TITLE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT
23 SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR ANYONE DISTRIBUTING THE SOFTWARE BE LIABLE
24 FOR ANY DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
25 ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
26 DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
27 */
28 
29 module anchovy.graphics.font.textureatlas;
30 
31 import std.stdio;
32 
33 import anchovy.utils.rectbinpacker;
34 import anchovy.graphics.texture;
35 import anchovy.graphics.bitmap;
36 import anchovy.core.math;
37 import anchovy.core.types;
38 
39 
40 class InsertException : Exception
41 {
42 	this(string msg, string file = __FILE__, size_t line = __LINE__)
43 	{
44 		super(msg, file, line);
45 	}
46 }
47 
48 /// Can be used to tightly store small images in big atlas, such as font glyps, or lightmaps etc.
49 class TextureAtlas
50 {
51 	this(in uint size)
52 	{
53 		binPacker = new RectBinPacker(size, size);
54 		bitmap = new Bitmap(size, size, 1);
55 	}
56 
57 	this(in uint width, in uint height)
58 	{
59 		binPacker = new RectBinPacker(width, height);
60 		bitmap = new Bitmap(width, height, 1);
61 	}
62 
63 	/++
64 	 + Returns: position of inserted node, or throws if not enough space
65 	 +/
66 	uvec2 insert(in uint width, in uint height)
67 	{
68 		Node* node = binPacker.insert(width, height);
69 
70 		if (node is null) // There is no place to put new item.
71 		{
72 			if (_autoGrow) // Atlas can grow.
73 			{
74 				if (bitmap.size.x >= bitmap.size.y) // Growing vertically.
75 				{
76 					if (bitmap.size.y >= _maxAtlasSize)
77 					{
78 						throw new InsertException("Texture atlas is full. Max atlas size reached");
79 					}
80 
81 					bitmap.data ~= new ubyte[bitmap.size.y*bitmap.size.x];
82 					delete binPacker;
83 					binPacker = new RectBinPacker(bitmap.size.x, bitmap.size.y, 0, bitmap.size.y);
84 					bitmap.size.y *= 2;
85 				}
86 				else // Growing horizontally.
87 				{
88 					ubyte[] newData = new ubyte[bitmap.size.y*bitmap.size.x*2];
89 					for(uint y = 0; y < bitmap.size.y; ++y)
90 					{
91 						newData[bitmap.size.x*y*2..bitmap.size.x*y*2+bitmap.size.x] = bitmap.data[bitmap.size.x*y..bitmap.size.x*(y+1)];
92 					}
93 
94 					delete bitmap.data;
95 					bitmap.data = newData;
96 					delete binPacker;
97 					binPacker = new RectBinPacker(bitmap.size.x, bitmap.size.y, bitmap.size.x, 0);
98 					bitmap.size.x *= 2;
99 				}
100 
101 				node = binPacker.insert(width, height);
102 			}
103 			else
104 			{
105 				throw new InsertException("Texture atlas is full");
106 			}
107 		}
108 
109 		return uvec2(node.rect.x, node.rect.y);
110 	}
111 
112 	/// Returns internal bitmap.
113 	ref Bitmap getBitmap()
114 	{
115 		return bitmap;
116 	}
117 
118 	/// Sets grow policy.
119 	bool autoGrow(in bool allowAutoGrow) @property
120 	{
121 		return _autoGrow = allowAutoGrow;
122 	}
123 
124 	/// Returns grow policy.
125 	bool autoGrow() @property
126 	{
127 		return _autoGrow;
128 	}
129 
130 private:
131 
132 	bool _autoGrow = true;
133 	uint _maxAtlasSize = 8192; // 2^13
134 
135 	Bitmap bitmap;
136 	RectBinPacker binPacker;
137 }